Hazel+–+Corylus+Avellana

=Hazel – Corylus Avellana =  //**Family: Betulaceae**//


 * 1 Part Used:
 * 2 Abstracts of Published Research on Hazel – Corylus Avellana
 * 3 Oligo-elements:
 * 4 Vitamins and Minerals:
 * 5 Phytochemical Constituents:
 * 6 Plant Stem Cell Therapy
 * 6.1 GI – Digestive – Hepatology:
 * 6.2 Hematology – Oncology:
 * <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">6.3 Cardio Vascular System:
 * <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">6.4 Renal Urogenital System:
 * <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">6.5 Pulmonary & Infectious Diseases:
 * <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">6.6 Neurology:
 * <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">6.7 Musculoskeletal System:
 * <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">6.8 Dermatology:
 * <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">6.9 Ophthalmology:
 * <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">6.10 Psychiatry:

 <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; color: black; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;">** Part Used: ** <span style="border-color: white; border-style: solid; border-width: 0.5em 0px 0.8em 1.4em; clear: right; display: block; float: right; margin-bottom: 0.5em; width: auto;"><span style="-ms-overflow-x: hidden; -ms-overflow-y: hidden; background-color: #f9f9f9; border-image: none; border: 1px solid #cccccc; display: block; font-size: 12px; padding: 3px !important; text-align: center; width: 118px;">

Buds

NOTE: //These indications are only for use with embryonic plant stem cell tissues. Adult plants do not have the same constituents, actions or applications in most cases.//

This deciduous shrub/small tree has been widely distributed throughout all of the British Isles, Europe, West Asia, and North Africa. It reaches a maximum height of 19 feet and grows as wide as 10 feet. The Corylus avellana is one of the first harbingers of spring; its pale yellow, petalless flowers open in February before the arrival of its leaves. The large, toothed leaves of the Corylus avellana are vivid green and heart-shaped with a downy undersurface and a short stalk. As the tree ages, its bright green leaves are transformed into heavy, muted yellow-brown tints of green. In autumn, clusters of nuts are produced from small red tufts on swollen bud-like structures. The pale green clusters of unripe nuts add a lightened feature to this tree as do the autumnal changes in leaf color. The tree is a valuable source of food for wildlife.

The tree has many uses. Its soft, beautifully veined wood is used in basketry, inlay work, and small furniture items. It also yields a good quality charcoal. The twigs are used as dowsing rods. The seeds can be finely ground for use in cosmetics or eaten raw or roasted for baking purposes. Their rich oil content makes the seeds valuable as plant milk. The bark and leaves are a source of tannin.

 <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; color: black; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;">** Abstracts of Published Research on Hazel – Corylus Avellana **

1. <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;">1. Fitoterapia. 2008 Apr;79(3):217-9. Epub 2008 Feb 9. Antibacterial activity of tannin constituents from Phaseolus vulgaris, Fagoypyrum esculentum, Corylus avellana and Juglans nigra.//Amarowicz R, Dykes GA, Pegg RB.//

2. <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;">Food Chem Toxicol. 2008 May;46(5):1801-7. Epub 2008 Jan 26. Chemical composition, and antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of three hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) cultivars.//Oliveira I, Sousa A, Morais JS, Ferreira IC, Bento A, Estevinho L, Pereira JA.//

3. <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;">Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2007 Dec;58(8):677-88. Evaluation of the microelement profile of Turkish hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) varieties for human nutrition and health.//Simsek A, Aykut O.//

4. <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;">J Agric Food Chem. 2007 Feb 21;55(4):1212-20. Epub 2007 Jan 24. Antioxidant phytochemicals in hazelnut kernel (Corylus avellana L.) and hazelnut byproducts.//Shahidi F, Alasalvar C, Liyana-Pathirana CM.//

5. <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;">J Agric Food Chem. 2006 Dec 27;54(26):10177-83. Functional lipid characteristics of Turkish Tombul hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.).//Alasalvar C, Amaral JS, Shahidi F.//

6. <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;">J Agric Food Chem. 2006 Jun 28;54(13):4826-32. Antioxidant and antiradical activities in extracts of hazelnut kernel (Corylus avellana L.) and hazelnut green leafy cover.//Alasalvar C, Karamać M, Amarowicz R, Shahidi F.//

7. <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;">J Plant Physiol. 2005 Nov;162(11):1280-3. HPLC screening of natural vitamin E from mediterranean plant biofactories--a basic tool for pilot-scale bioreactors production of alpha-tocopherol.//Sivakumar G, Bacchetta L, Gatti R, Zappa G.//

8. <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;">Parasitology. 2004 Jul;129(Pt 1):69-77. In vitro effects of three woody plant and sainfoin extracts on 3rd-stage larvae and adult worms of three gastrointestinal nematodes.Paolini V, Fouraste I, Hoste H.

9. <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;">J Ethnopharmacol. 1995 Oct;48(2):61-76. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of some Swedish medicinal plants. Inhibition of prostaglandin biosynthesis and PAF-induced exocytosis.//Tunón H, Olavsdotter C, Bohlin L//

 <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; color: black; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;">** Oligo-elements: **

**Au**, B, **Cs**, Cr, Cu, Fe, I, K, Mb, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, P, Se, Si, Su, Ti, Zn.

 <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; color: black; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;">** Vitamins and Minerals: **

B-1, B-2, B-3, B-5, C, Calcium, E, Folacin.

 <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; color: black; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;">** Phytochemical Constituents: **

Alanine, //Alpha-tocopherol//, Arginine, //Aspartic Acid//, Ascorbic-Acid, //Avenasterol//, **Auxins (IAA)**, Beta-Carotene, Beta-Sitosterol, //Betulin//,**Brassinosteroids (BR)**, Caffeoylquinic Acid, //Caffeoyltartaric Acid//, Coumaroyltartaric Acid, Campesterol, Chlorine, Citrostadienol, **Cytokinins (CK)**, Fiber, Gallic Acid, **Gibberellins (GA)**, Glutamic Acid, Hamamelitannin, **Jasmonic acid (JA)**, Kaempferol, **Meristems plant stem cells (PSC)**, Phenols, Leucine, Linoleic-Acid, Myricitrin, //Myristic-Acid//, //N-Nonacosane//, Oleic-Acid, Palmitic-Acid, Proanthocyanidins, Quercetin,**Salicylates (SA)**, Saturated fatty acids (7%), mono- (78%), polyunsaturated fatty acids (10%), and phytosterols (0.1%) Stearic-Acid, Stigmasterol, Sucrose, Taraxerol, Vanadium.

Aflatoxins are considered carcinogenic and are possible contaminants of hazelnuts. None found in the buds.

 <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-color: #aaaaaa; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; color: black; font-size: 19px; font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 0.6em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;"> Plant Stem Cell Therapy //Polycrest all// The Breathing Tree! //Anti-scar Tissue Agent!//

**Powerful Antioxidant**

 <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; color: black; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;">** GI – Digestive – Hepatology: **

Prevent fibrosis from progressing to cirrhosis, Hepatitis C, All Viral Hepatitis including Alcoholic induced Hepatitis and associated diarrhea, Marked Hepatic Insufficiency. Reduces Cholesterol, Fatty Liver, Dyspepsia. //The triad: Juniper, Hazel, Rye are a Polycrest Liver Detox par Excellence.// Will reduce the thickening of gallbladder wall in Cholecystitis. Preserves Liver Tissue Integrity.

 <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; color: black; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;">** Hematology – Oncology: **

**Anticoagulan**t, Hypochromic Anemia.

//**Warning:** Do not use in lung cancer since it breaks down the fibrous tissue and could cause metastasis. But okay to use in conjunction with chemotherapy. Will prevent blood clots from forming in the lungs. Significant quantities of **paclitaxel vinca** **alkaloids** (Taxol®), in at least 12 species of hazelnut trees. Taxol, a potent anticancer natural product (//with activity against a number of leukemias and solid tumors in the breast, ovary, brain, and non small cell lung cancer, advanced Kaposi's sarcoma in AIDS. //Contains cesium oligo-element which might explain added oncological effects. Reduces blood acidity and thereby increase oxygen which is so often depress in liver problems or cancer.//

 <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; color: black; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;">** Cardio Vascular System: **

Circulatory Stasis, Senile Gangrene, Necrosis of extremities, Thrombosis, Digestive Arteritis, Vascular Necrotic Ulcers, Sclerotic Hypotensive.**Reduces scar tissue**. Varicose Ulcers. Reduces oxidative stress and cholesterol accumulation in the aortas. For the prevention of restenosis (recurrent narrowing) of coronary stents; locally delivered to the wall of the coronary artery, a paclitaxel coating limits the growth of neointima (scar tissue) within stents.

 <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; color: black; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;">** Renal Urogenital System: **

Edema of lower extremities. Peyronie’s, Intermittent Claudication.

 <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; color: black; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;">** Pulmonary & Infectious Diseases: **

Antibiotic, Bronchitis. Lung Detoxifier especially in smokers of all sorts. **Restores the elasticity of the lung tissue**, Emphysema, Pulmonary Fibrosis, Bronchitis & Bronchiectasis. Cystic Fibrosis, Asthma, SOB.

//Warning: Do not use in cases of Tuberculosis//.

 <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; color: black; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;">** Neurology: **

Headaches. Neuralgias.

 <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; color: black; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;">** Musculoskeletal System: **

Remineralization a wealth of oligo-elements. Including gold which could explain its benefits in arthritis.

 <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; color: black; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;">** Dermatology: **

Cellulite. Recticulitis Idiopathic or Livedo. Sunburn, Diaper rash, Scalds, Bedsores, Eczema with scaring that leaves scars and insect bites.

 <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; color: black; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;">** Ophthalmology: **

Prevents cataract formation.

 <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat repeat; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; color: black; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;">** Psychiatry: **

Depression associated neuro-vegetative state, Anger with liver conditions. Increases Serotonin.